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| Iranian intervention in Iraq (2014–present) ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Iranian intervention in Iraq (2014–present)
Christian militias:
Kataib Rouh Allah Issa Ibn Miriam〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Hatchet-Wielding Lunatic Kills ISIS, Thrills Iran )〕
| combatant2 =
----
Ba'ath Party Loyalists〔
| combatant3 =
| commander1 =
| commander2 =
| commander3 =
| units1 = Iranian Armed Forces
* Quds Force
* Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force〔(Iran Bombing Islamic State In Iraq, U.S. Official Confirms ) ''Huffington Post''〕
Iraqi Armed Forces
* Iraqi Army
* Iraqi Air Force〔
*Iraqi Federal Police
25px Kurdistan Regional Government
* Peshmerga〔
| units2 = Military of ISIL
| units3 =
| strength1 =
Iran:
*1,500 Basijis
*7,000 IRGC (NCRI claim)
*30,000 troops〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Kurdish MP: 30,000 Iranian soldiers, military experts fighting i )〕 (Kurdish claims)
*7 Sukhoi Su-25s〔
*F-4 Phantom IIs〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Iran Appears to Be Launching Airstrikes Against ISIS in Iraq: Pentagon )〕
*Mohajer-4 and Ababil drones〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.businessinsider.com/what-we-know-about-irans-expanding-military-role-in-iraq-2014-9 )〕
| strength2 = Around 100,000 fighters (according to Iraqi Kurdistan Chief of Staff.)〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.el-balad.com/1247637 )〕
1 Mi-28 or Mi-24 Helicopter〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=MEI Editor's Blog: The Fight for Samarra: did ISIS Use a Helicopter? )〕
At least a few hundred tanks
3 Drones〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Now ISIS has drones? )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ISIS: We Nabbed an Iranian Drone )〕
| casualties1 = Iran:
* 11 killed (confirmed)
* 1 Mohajer-4 drone captured
Hezbollah:
* 1 commander killed
| casualties2 = Unknown
| casualties3 =
| notes =
| campaignbox =
}}
Following the advance of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) into northern Iraq in the summer of 2014, Iran began to provide military aid to counter the militant advance.
Iran provided technical advisers to the Iraqi government and weapons to the Kurdish peshmerga. Several sources, among them Reuters, believe that since mid-June 2014, Iranian combat troops are in Iraq, which Iran denies. Two US sources contend that in June or July 2014 Iran started an air war against ISIL.
The Iraqi Shia militias Kata'ib Hezbollah ("Hezbollah Brigades") and Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq ("League of the Righteous"), supposedly funded by Iran, fought alongside Iraqi Army and Kurdish peshmerga in retaking territory from ISIL.
==Background==
The Iraqi Shia militia Kata'ib Hezbollah ("Hezbollah Brigades"), existing since 2003, was, according to the U.S. Forces and U.S. State Department, since many years receiving funding, training, logistics, guidance and material support from the Iranian IRGC’s Quds Force, claims that were denied by Iran.〔
Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq ("League of the Righteous"), another Iraqi Shia militia, formed in 2006, was assumed by Iraqi officials already before 2014 to receive $2 million a month from Iran, and assumed by ''The Guardian'' to be under the patronage of Qasem Soleimani.〔(Controlled by Iran, the deadly militia recruiting Iraq's men to die in Syria ). ''The Guardian'', 12 March 2014. Retrieved 10 July 2015〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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